NRI CORNER

At times, navigating the legalities of a new home purchase can be a daunting task. To make the process easier, we have compiled the basic legal considerations of acquiring a property in India. Additionally, you can get in touch with us with any specific queries.

  1. Non-resident Indians holding an Indian passport do not require any permission from RBI to acquire an immovable property for bonafide residential purposes.
  2. Non-resident Indians holding an Indian passport may pay the purchase consideration either by remittance of funds from abroad through normal banking channels or out of their NRO/ NRE/ FCNR account.
  3. Ensure that the title report of the property contains no conditions written in fine print and that there are no specific reservations by the State Government.
  4. Look for specific clearance reports. For instance, if the construction is near a seafront, you will need to check for a Coastal Regulation Zone (CRZ) clearance. If the project is being constructed over or in close vicinity of a heritage building, you must check for any heritage reservations for the premises. The idea is to ensure that you do not get stuck with a property that is or may get caught in any sort of a dispute. Lack of clearance of titles also means that you will not be able to avail home loans.

HOME LOANS

The Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) are recognized under the Foreign Exchange Regulation Act, 1973. Every bank and housing finance company follows the RBI guidelines to define an NRI - "An Indian citizen who holds a valid document like an Indian passport and who stays abroad for employment or for carrying on business or vocation outside India or stays abroad under circumstances indicating an intention for an uncertain duration of stay abroad is an NRI."

Broadly categorized, Non-Resident Indians qualifying for NRI housing loans are:
  1. Indian citizens who stay abroad for employment or for carrying on business or vocation outside India or for any other purpose in circumstances indicating an indefinite period of stay abroad
  2. Government servants who are posted abroad on duty with the Indian missions and similar other agencies set up abroad by the Government of India, where the officials draw their salaries out of Government resources
  3. Government servants deputed abroad on assignments with foreign Governments or regional/ international agencies like the World Bank, International Monetary Fund (IMF), World Health Organization (WHO), Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP)
  4. Officials of the State Government and Public Sector undertakings deputed abroad on temporary assignments or posted to their branches or offices abroad
The guidelines provided are :
  1. The home loan amount should not exceed 85% of the cost of the dwelling unit, As the remaining 15% needs to be provided by one's own contribution towards the cost of unit financed
  2. The cost of dwelling unit which is by own contribution financed less the loan amount, can be met from direct remittances from abroad through normal banking channels, the Non-Resident (External) [NR(E)] Account and/ or Non-Resident (Ordinary) [NR (O)] account in India
  3. However, repayment of the loan, comprising of the principal and interest including all the charges are to be remitted to the HFC from abroad through normal banking channels, the Non-Resident (External) [NR(E)] Account and /or Non-Resident (Ordinary) [NR (O)] account in India

The repayment option for NRIs is that they can pay through the funds held in any non-resident account maintained in accordance with the provisions of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999, and the regulations made by the RBI from time to time.

List of Classified documents for Salaried and Self Employed NRI Applicants :
Salaried NRI Applicants Self-Employed NRI Applicants
Copy of a valid passport showing visa stamps Passport copy with valid visa stamps
Copy of valid visa/ work permit/ equivalent document supporting the NRI status of the proposed account holder Brief profile of the applicant and business/ Trade license or an equivalent document
Overseas bank A/C for the last 3 months showing salary credits 6 months overseas bank account statements and NRE/ NRO account
Latest contract copy evidencing salary/ salary certificate/wage slips Computation of income, P&L account and B/Sheet for last 3 years certified by the C.A. / CPA or any other relevant authority as the case may be (or equivalent company accounts)
  • PAN card (Permanent account number)
  • OCI / PIO card (In case of OCI / PIO)
  • Passport (In case of NRI)
  • Passport size photographs
  • Address proof
Salaried individuals Self-employed individuals
  1. Copy of employment contract
  2. Latest Salary slip
  3. Latest work permit
  4. Bank statement for 4 months or NRE / NRO a/c 6 months statement
  5. Passport/visa copy
  6. Utility bill for address proof
  7. PIO / OCI card
  8. Power of Attorney (if applicable, in respective bank’s format)
  9. Customer credit check report
  10. Property agreement duly registered or other related docs
  11. Income Tax returns last 2 years
  1. Balance sheets and P&L a/c of the company for last 3 years
  2. Bank a/c statements for last 6 months for company and individual, both
  3. Income tax returns (3 years)
  4. Passport/visa copy
  5. Utility bill for address proof
  6. PIO / OCI card
  7. Power of Attorney (if applicable, in respective bank’s format)
  8. Credit check report
  9. Property agreement or other related docs